What does subrogation allow an insurer to do?

Subrogation is a crucial legal concept in insurance that allows insurers to pursue a third party for recovery of claims they have paid on behalf of their insured. When an insurance company pays a loss suffered by the insured due to the actions of a third party, it may seek to recover that money from the party at fault. This process ensures that the insurance company can recoup its costs and helps reduce overall insurance losses, potentially leading to lower premiums for policyholders.

In essence, subrogation helps maintain the principle of indemnity, preventing the insured from profiting from a claim while ensuring that the party at fault is held financially responsible for the damages. Hence, it is an essential mechanism for insurers as they look to manage their financial risk and operational efficiency.